Funding for this research was provided by:
National Social Science Fund of China (21FKGB004)
Article History
Received: 25 August 2024
Accepted: 22 May 2025
First Online: 9 June 2025
Competing interests
: T.L., the corresponding author of this manuscript, serves as an Associate Editor of NPJ Heritage Science. However, he has not been involved in the peer review process or editorial decisions regarding this submission. The authors declare no competing interests.