Wu, Mengyu
Du, Yumin
Guo, Yaxu
Zhou, Zetong
Yang, Zichen
Chen, Sicong
Zhang, Yue
Dong, Wenqiang
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (42202313)
Key Projects of Two Chain Integration of Shaanxi Province of China (2022LL-ZD-01)
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2023MD744181)
Open Project of Key Laboratory of Silicate Cultural Relics Conservation, Ministry of Education (SCRC2023KF02YQ)
Social Science Fund of Shaanxi Province of China (2021G014)
Educational and Teaching Reform Research Project of Northwestern Polytechnical University (2025JGY65)
Article History
Received: 1 April 2025
Accepted: 12 June 2025
First Online: 24 June 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.