Wang, Qingyu
Zhu, Jianfeng
Wang, Fen
Ren, Zhao
Sciau, Philippe
Li, Qiang
Luo, Hongjie
Wang, Tian
Funding for this research was provided by:
the China National Natural Science Foundations (52272020, 52272019, 62205191)
Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of CPSF (GZB20230396)
the research collaboration agreement between the French National Centre for Scientific Research and the Shaanxi University of Science and Technology. (CNRS No. 186116))
the Shaanxi Natural Science Basic Research Project (No. 2023WGZJ-YB-45)
the Key Laboratory of Silicate Cultural Relics Conservation (Shanghai University), Ministry of Education (No. SCRC2024KF02ZD)
Article History
Received: 11 December 2024
Accepted: 25 June 2025
First Online: 17 July 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All participants provided written informed consent to participate in this study.
: All authors have agreed to the publication of this manuscript.