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Authors
Cheng, Yue
Lv, Dong
He, Pan
Tao, Yinying
Yu, Jianfeng
Chen, Weizhen
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Article History
Received: 22 April 2025
Accepted: 9 September 2025
First Online: 6 January 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the Medical School of Huaqiao University (M2023000). All participants were informed that their personal identity information would be kept strictly confidential, with research results presented only in anonymous and aggregated forms, and they consented to the use of their data for research and academic publication.
