Hu, Qiyao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4260-1168
Kong, Lingjie
Li, Chao
Peng, Xianlin
Qu, Shuyi
Peng, Jinye
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Key Project of Scientific Research Plan of Shaanxi Provincial Department of Education (24JS052)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62406247)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62471390)
Key Laboratory of Archaeological Exploration and Cultural Heritage Conservation Technology (2024KFT03)
Article History
Received: 12 August 2025
Accepted: 11 November 2025
First Online: 8 January 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.