Xu, Hui
Lin, Wenli
Wei, Shen
Liu, Yanan
Kang, Kuo
Funding for this research was provided by:
Chongqing Art Science Planning Key Projects (JT24ZD02)
Chongqing Art Science Planning Key Projects (JT24ZD02)
Chongqing Art Science Planning Key Projects (JT24ZD02)
Chongqing Art Science Planning Key Projects (JT24ZD02)
Chongqing Art Science Planning Key Projects (JT24ZD02)
Chongqing Municipal Social Science Planning Key Projects (2022BS041)
Chongqing Municipal Social Science Planning Key Projects (2022BS041)
Chongqing Municipal Social Science Planning Key Projects (2022BS041)
Chongqing Municipal Social Science Planning Key Projects (2022BS041)
Chongqing Municipal Social Science Planning Key Projects (2022BS041)
This work was supported by Chongqing Municipal Education Commission Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project (25SKGH092)
This work was supported by Chongqing Municipal Education Commission Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project (25SKGH092)
This work was supported by Chongqing Municipal Education Commission Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project (25SKGH092)
This work was supported by Chongqing Municipal Education Commission Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project (25SKGH092)
This work was supported by Chongqing Municipal Education Commission Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project (25SKGH092)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China Young Project (52108005)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China Young Project (52108005)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China Young Project (52108005)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China Young Project (52108005)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China Young Project (52108005)
Article History
Received: 16 April 2025
Accepted: 3 December 2025
First Online: 18 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All participants provided informed consent for the publication of anonymized data. No identifying personal information is included in this publication.