Li, Xinxing
Sung, Yunho
Zhang, Yanjie
Lim, Byunggul
Kim, Dae Young
Bae, Jun-Hyun https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1918-9213
Article History
Received: 6 November 2025
Revised: 2 February 2026
Accepted: 26 February 2026
First Online: 20 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Approval was obtained by the Research Ethics Committee of Seoul National University (approval no. E2007/003-006). The procedures used in this study adhere to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. The studies were conducted in accordance with local legislation and institutional requirements. Written informed consent for participants was not required from the participants, their legal guardians, or next of kin in accordance with the national legislation and institutional requirements. The informed consent was waived.