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Farsky, Stefan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8645-6073
Lovic, Dragan
Zhang, Xin-Hua
Article History
Received: 24 February 2022
Revised: 17 March 2022
Accepted: 31 March 2022
First Online: 17 May 2022
Competing interests
: NRCC reports personal fees from Resolve to Save Lives (RTSL), the Pan American Health Organization and the World Bank outside the submitted work; and is an unpaid member of World Action on Salt, Sugar and Health and an unpaid consultant on dietary sodium and hypertension control to numerous governmental and non-governmental organizations. NRCC chaired the International Consortium for Quality Research on Dietary Sodium/Salt (TRUE) which is an unpaid voluntary position. FPC: Past President and Trustee of the British and Irish Hypertension Society (2017–19), member of Action on Salt, Sugar and Health, member of the TRUE Consortium, and Advisor to the World Health Organization, all unpaid. Speaker fees from Omron Healthcare and book royalties from Oxford University Press, both unrelated to present topic. JW is Director of the WHO Collaborating Centre on Population Salt Reduction. FJH is an unpaid member of Action on Salt and World Action on Salt, Sugar and Health (WASSH). AB-M is an unpaid member of World Action on Salt, Sugar and Health and member of the Pan American Health Organization Technical Advisory Group on Salt Reduction (2009–2020). GAM is the unpaid Chair of Action on Salt, Action on Sugar, World Action on Salt, Sugar and Health (WASSH), and Blood Pressure UK. MRL has served in the following capacities (all unpaid): Chair, Pan American Health Organization Technical Advisory Group on Sodium; Member, WHO Nutrition Advisory Group on Nutrition; Past Chair/Co-Chair, Sodium Working Group, Canada; Director, WHO Collaborating Centre on Nutrition Policy for Chronic Disease Prevention. JGW reports grants from Novartis and Omron, and lecture and consulting fees from KBP Biosciences, Merck, Novartis, Servier and Viatris. RK reports support for research by Bayer, honoraria for lectures from Bayer, Berlin-Chemie/Menarini, Boehringer Ingelheim, Daiichi Sankyo, Ferrer, Merck, Sanofi, and Servier. RTT reports personal fees from Shoppers Drug Mart, Emergent Biosolutions and Merck Canada. YCC is an unpaid president of the Malaysian Society for World Action on Salt, Sugar and Health (MyWASSH). PKW, MO, RDW, NI, BN, JC, LKC, KT, RMM, MW, NK, YK, LN, JA, MOO, LL, GP, DTL, FJC, BW, MT, CAR, BC, MAW, MPS, AF, VLF, RA, FI, BM, MS, MFN, KH, CP, SP, JG, JEJ, JW, UW, MS, MA, AP, EG, FDF, MP, AW-KC, JN, SNN, NS, MER, NY, HR, AJR, GAE, AB, C-iK, S-HI, TU, HKP, KW, HG, NJD, MI, DIDO, LBM-A, AP, ML, CS, FP, BAA, JS, SF, DL, and X-HZ have no reported financial conflict of interest.