Document is current

Article History

Received: 26 April 2024

Revised: 1 February 2025

Accepted: 13 February 2025

First Online: 22 February 2025

Ethics approval

: The original study, the source of our research data, involved human participants and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology. The protocol of this study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College. No informed consent was required because the study was conducted retrospectively and anonymized.

: The authors declare no competing interests.