Hu, Di
Chen, Lanling
Luo, Shunqing
Xiao, Lun
An, Xizhou https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3764-8439
Guan, Xianmin
Liang, Xiaohua https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3867-9779
Article History
Received: 28 August 2025
Revised: 13 December 2025
Accepted: 19 January 2026
First Online: 27 January 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests
: Ethics Committee of the Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University approved the study (No. 2019-86), and all procedures were conducted following the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants and their legal guardians provided written informed consents before inclusion in the study.