Chou, Fu-Sheng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5770-0580
Zhang, Jing
Villosis, Maria Fe B.
Lakshmanan, Ashwini
Funding for this research was provided by:
Kaiser Permanente Southern California Clinician Investigator Program
Article History
Received: 26 January 2025
Revised: 26 March 2025
Accepted: 1 April 2025
First Online: 21 April 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This data-only study was approved by the Kaiser Permanente Southern California Institutional Review Board, with an exemption from the requirement for informed consent. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.