King, Jeffrey E. https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7362-3707
Newman, Jill C.
Kinsinger, Olivia
Mead, Molly https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3442-4293
Rodgers, Megan D.
Ruddy-Humphries, Amy L.
Coleman, Cassandra https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2790-8057
Selewski, David T. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0358-0760
Steflik, Heidi J. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2168-4926
Article History
Received: 8 April 2025
Revised: 15 June 2025
Accepted: 15 July 2025
First Online: 25 July 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing financial interests. This study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Medical University of South Carolina Institutional Review Board (IRB) for Human Research (Protocol ID Pro00131227). This study was exempt from ethics committee approval per IRB review. Informed consent was not needed as this was a retrospective chart review. This study was granted an exemption from requiring written informed consent per the MUSC IRB committee. The study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.