Kim, Soo Hyun
Jung, Euiseok https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-5627
Han, Hyo Myung
Lee, Ka Young
Lee, Sookyoung
Heo, Eun A.
Kim, Min-Ju
Lee, Jung-Bok
Lee, Byong Sop
Kim, Ellen Ai-Rhan
Kim, Ki-Soo
Article History
Received: 23 June 2025
Revised: 5 August 2025
Accepted: 2 September 2025
First Online: 9 September 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Asan Medical Center Institutional Review Board (Approval No. 2024–1494). All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulation. Given the retrospective nature of this study and the use of de-identified data, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board.