Otome, Ugoeze https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8966-9249
Adelowo, Bunmi
Farlett, Rebecca
Seol, Grace J.
Nanda, Vishakha https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3334-9941
Kumar, Rajeev https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9040-2342
Article History
Received: 30 March 2025
Revised: 18 August 2025
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 8 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Institution Review Board of John H Stroger Hospital of Cook County, IL with a waiver of consent due to the retrospective nature of our study. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.