Farrell, Kathryn https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9315-531X
DeMauro, Sara B. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1647-4000
Gibbs, Kathleen
Morris, Heidi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9128-2151
Nilan, Kathleen
Callahan, Katharine P. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2221-6254
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Human Genome Research Institute (HG013114)
Article History
Received: 4 May 2025
Revised: 24 September 2025
Accepted: 22 October 2025
First Online: 4 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study received institutional review board approval from Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (Reference Number: 20-017548), and all parents included provided informed consent. This study was conducted in Accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.