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Authors
Weems, Mark F. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3518-8376
Lamba, Vineet
Chilakala, Sandeep
Murdock, L. Brooke
Rana, Divya https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3720-9495
Sakaria, Rishika https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3741-2506
Zaveri, Parul
Ramanathan, Rangasamy
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Burgess, Lindsay
Dabov, Kristen
Harsono, Mimi
Hess, Patricia
Jagadesan, Bhuvaneshwari
Jenkins, Tiffany
Linz, Amanda
Philip, Ranjit
Todd, Emily
Williams, Kathryn
Yocum, Nicole
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Article History
Received: 30 October 2024
Revised: 30 September 2025
Accepted: 23 October 2025
First Online: 17 November 2025
Competing interests
: MW is a consultant and speaker for Abbott Structural Heart for the Piccolo™ PDA Occluder and a consultant for the American Academy of Pediatrics as associate editor for Pediatrics in Review . RR is a joint patent holder and receives royalties from NeoTech Products, Inc., for RAM Nasal Cannula. VL, SC, LBM, DR, RS, and PZ have nothing to report.
: This study was approved by the IRB at the University of Tennessee Health Science Center (19-06918-XP) and waiver of consent was granted. This study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
