Hendrickson, Jeanne E. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7928-3132
Birch, Rebecca J.
VanWormer, Jeffrey J.
Baumann Kreuziger, Lisa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1171-0548
McIntosh, Jennifer J.
Reese, Sarah E. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2127-1454
Josephson, Cassandra D. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2543-991X
Roubinian, Nareg H.
Mast, Alan E.
Ness, Paul M.
Luban, Naomi L. C.
Spencer, Bryan R.
Custer, Brian S. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6251-366X
Hod, Eldad A.
Son, Moeun
McClure, David L.
DeSimone, Robert A.
Sola-Visner, Martha C. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0013-598X
,
,
Mast, A. E.
Baumann Kreuziger, L.
Custer, B. S.
Vichinsky, E. P.
Hendrickson, J. E.
Spencer, B. R.
Hod, E. A.
Sachais, B. S.
,
Chapman, K.
Rowley, E.
Luban, N. L.
,
Norris, P. J.
Stone, M.
,
Ness, P. M.
,
Josephson, C. D.
Kleinman, S. H.
Tamburro, R.
Frank, D.
Hailu, B.
Malkin, K.
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (See manuscript)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (multiple, see manuscript)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (see manuscript)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (see manuscript)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (see manuscript)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (see manuscript)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (see manuscript)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (see manuscript)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (see manuscript)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (see manuscript)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (see manuscript)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (see manuscript)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (see manuscript)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (see manuscript)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (see manuscript)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (see manuscript)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (See manuscript)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (see manuscript)
Article History
Received: 28 October 2025
Revised: 10 November 2025
Accepted: 18 December 2025
First Online: 12 January 2026
Competing interests
: Other than research funding, the authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.