Chitamanni, Pavani https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8465-0358
Hays, Thomas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3705-8973
Vargas, Diana https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2845-2696
Patterson, Takeya
Lush, Gloria
Lyford, Alex
Sahni, Rakesh
Kim, Faith https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0344-0613
Article History
Received: 3 August 2025
Revised: 20 January 2026
Accepted: 25 February 2026
First Online: 13 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests. The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest relevant to this manuscript.
: This project was determined to be exempt from ethics approval and consent by the Columbia University Institutional Review Board, given this is a study of de-identified data generated in a prior QI project. The study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.