Ondusko, Devlynne S. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3271-9477
Franklin, Heather
Bakizada, Zayna M.
Hoffman, Jessica https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9371-3112
Platteau, Astrid
Douglas, Angela https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0800-5784
Funding for this research was provided by:
American Academy of Pediatrics - Section of Early Career Pediatricians Health Equity Grant
OHSU Nursing Strategic Council Equity and Justice Grant
Article History
Received: 4 August 2025
Revised: 14 January 2026
Accepted: 25 February 2026
First Online: 13 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Oregon Health & Science University IRB approval was obtained, STUDY00024412. Study subject consent was waived by the IRB. The study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: The authors would like to extend appreciation to Anita Khut, NNP, Laura Aurisy, NNP, Dmitry Duhkovny, MD, MPH, Milica Ivanovic, and Jose Rodriguez. The authors would also like to thank the OHSU Language Services Department.