Wu, Kefei https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0599-1272
Liu, Hui
Hu, Wenting
Liu, Yuhan
Wu, Wenyan
Cui, Bowen https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4467-1669
Wang, Han
Zhao, Shuang
Tang, Yanjing
Cai, Jiaoyang
Wang, Yong
Wang, Xiang
Chen, Xiaoxiao
Mo, Yixiao
Liu, Ting
Xie, Yangyang https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1606-3585
Sun, Huiying
Zhong, Ying https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4402-1926
Rao, Jianan
Fan, Rongrong
Wang, Ying
Chen, Changcheng
Wang, Zhuo
Wang, Ronghua
Huang, Yuanlu
Shi, Qiaoqiao
Wang, Lan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3545-5059
Chen, Jing
Chen, Jing
Li, Benshang
Chen, Xiaolong https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8283-0582
Liu, Yu https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8928-2558
Shen, Shuhong
Article History
Received: 29 April 2025
Revised: 14 July 2025
Accepted: 5 August 2025
First Online: 11 August 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The research was approved by the Ethics Committee at Shanghai Children’s Medical Center. Informed consents were obtained from parents for all patients. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.