Zheng, Jiarui https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7313-0717
Jin, Linlin
Chen, Yunlong
Duan, Yongjuan
Zong, Suyu
Wu, Peng
Zhu, Xiaofan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2572-6495
Yang, Wenyu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4882-2607
Hu, Tianyuan https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3544-6671
Zhang, Yingchi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1429-0152
Article History
Received: 26 January 2025
Revised: 14 July 2025
Accepted: 11 August 2025
First Online: 21 August 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Protocols covering all study procedures were approved by the institutional review board of the Institute of Hematology, Blood Diseases Hospital, Peking Union Medical College/Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (PUMC/CAMS). All patients were provided written informed consent to participate in studies and for the research use of their specimens in agreement with the Declaration of Helsinki.