Tedeschi, Alessandra
Frustaci, Anna Maria
Menna, Pierantonio https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7755-818X
Minotti, Giorgio https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5678-6175
Article History
Received: 5 July 2025
Revised: 7 September 2025
Accepted: 19 September 2025
First Online: 2 October 2025
Competing interests
: AT has received honoraria for participation in advisory boards from AbbVie, AstraZeneca, BeiGene, Johnson & Johnson, Lilly, and is a participant in speaker bureaus for AbbVie, BeiGene, and Johnson & Johnson. AMF has received honoraria for participation in advisory boards and has received sponsorships for congresses from AbbVie, AstraZeneca, BeiGene, Johnson & Johnson. PM is a participant in speaker bureaus for Johnson & Johnson. GM has received honoraria for participation in advisory boards from BeiGene, Incyte, Johnson & Johnson, Lilly, and Servier, and is a participant in speaker bureaus for AbbVie, BeiGene, and Johnson & Johnson.