Jayakumar, Nikhil
Villegas-Hernández, Luis E. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4889-1773
Zhao, Weisong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5969-1956
Mao, Hong
Dullo, Firehun T.
Tinguely, Jean-Claude
Sagini, Krizia
Llorente, Alicia
Ahluwalia, Balpreet Singh https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7841-6952
Article History
Received: 16 September 2024
Revised: 27 May 2025
Accepted: 31 May 2025
First Online: 4 August 2025
Conflict of interest
: B.S.A. have applied for patent for chip-based optical nanoscopy. B.S.A. is the co-founder of the company Chip NanoImaging AS, which commercializes on-chip super-resolution microscopy systems. The remaining authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
: Full-term placentae from 10 different Caucasian healthy patients were collected anonymously immediately after delivery at the University Hospital of North Norway. Written consent was obtained from the participants according to the protocol approved by the Regional Committee for Medical and Health Research Ethics of North Norway (REK Nord reference no. 2010/2058–4).