Article History
Received: 11 February 2025
Revised: 14 April 2025
Accepted: 4 May 2025
First Online: 28 May 2025
Competing interests
: Xuge Fan and Jie Ding are co-inventors on one patent about 2D NEMS accelerometers (Patent number: ZL202010852720.6). Xuge Fan, Chang He and Jie Ding are co-inventors on one patent’ application about 2D NEMS accelerometers (Application number: 202410443604.7). Xuge Fan, Hongliang Ma and Jie Ding are co-inventors on one patent’ application about 2D NEMS accelerometers (Application number: 202410443602.8). Xuge Fan and Jie Ding are co-inventors on four patents’ application about 2D NEMS accelerometers (Application numbers: 202410443601.3; 202410443606.6; 202311729727.9; 202311729731.5). The other authors have no competing financial interest.