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Authors
Zhu, Zhixian
Ren, Hui
Zhang, Zijian
Ni, Chen
Wang, Cailian
Ni, Zhonghua
Xiang, Nan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9803-4783
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Article History
Received: 29 December 2025
Revised: 10 February 2026
Accepted: 25 February 2026
First Online: 23 March 2026
Conflict of interest
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Zhongda Hospital Affiliated to Southeast University (Approval No. 2020ZDSYLL043). All blood and effusion samples were collected with the patients’ consent.
