Sha, Zhiqiang https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6604-6202
van Rooij, Daan
Anagnostou, Evdokia
Arango, Celso https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3382-4754
Auzias, Guillaume
Behrmann, Marlene
Bernhardt, Boris https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9256-6041
Bolte, Sven https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4579-4970
Busatto, Geraldo F.
Calderoni, Sara
Calvo, Rosa https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9572-4228
Daly, Eileen https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3625-3467
Deruelle, Christine
Duan, Meiyu
Duran, Fabio Luis Souza https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7603-6152
Durston, Sarah
Ecker, Christine
Ehrlich, Stefan
Fair, Damien
Fedor, Jennifer
Fitzgerald, Jacqueline
Floris, Dorothea L.
Franke, Barbara https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4375-6572
Freitag, Christine M. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9676-4782
Gallagher, Louise https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9462-2836
Glahn, David C.
Haar, Shlomi
Hoekstra, Liesbeth
Jahanshad, Neda
Jalbrzikowski, Maria
Janssen, Joost
King, Joseph A.
Lazaro, Luisa
Luna, Beatriz
McGrath, Jane
Medland, Sarah E. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1382-380X
Muratori, Filippo
Murphy, Declan G. M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6664-7451
Neufeld, Janina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7743-526X
O’Hearn, Kirsten
Oranje, Bob
Parellada, Mara
Pariente, Jose C. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7358-7602
Postema, Merel C.
Remnelius, Karl Lundin
Retico, Alessandra https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5135-4472
Rosa, Pedro Gomes Penteado
Rubia, Katya https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1410-7701
Shook, Devon
Tammimies, Kristiina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8324-4697
Taylor, Margot J.
Tosetti, Michela
Wallace, Gregory L.
Zhou, Fengfeng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8108-6007
Thompson, Paul M.
Fisher, Simon E. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3132-1996
Buitelaar, Jan K. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8288-7757
Francks, Clyde https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9098-890X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (P41EB015922)
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (R01AG058854)
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (R01MH121246)
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (R01MH111671)
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (NIH U54 EB020403)
Article History
Received: 3 August 2021
Revised: 23 December 2021
Accepted: 14 January 2022
First Online: 8 February 2022
Conflict of interest
: Dr. Anagnostou has served as a consultant or advisory board member for Roche and Quadrant; she has received grant funding from Roche and SynapDx, unrestricted funding from Sanofi, in-kind research support from AMO Pharma; she receives royalties from American Psychiatric Press and Springer and an editorial honorarium from Wiley. Her contribution is on behalf of the POND network. CA has served as a consultant for or received honoraria or grants from Acadia, Abbott, Amgen, CIBERSAM, Fundacin Alicia Koplowitz, Fundación Familia Alonso, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Janssen-Cilag, Lundbeck, Merck, Instituto de Salud Carlos III (co-financed by the European Regional Development Fund A way of making Europe, CIBERSAM, the Madrid Regional Government [S2010/BMD-2422 AGES], the European Union Structural Funds, and the European Union Seventh Framework Programmeunder grant agreements FP7-HEALTH-2009-2.2.1-2-241909, FP7-HEALTH-2009-2.2.1-3- 242114, FP7-HEALTH-2013-2.2.1-2-603196, and FP7-HEALTH-2013-2.2.1-2-602478) European Union H2020 Program under the Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking (Grant agreement No. 115916, Project PRISM, and grant agreement No. 777394, Project AIMS-2-TRIALS), Otsuka, Pfizer, Roche, Servier, Shire, Takeda, and Schering-Plough. SB has acted as an author, consultant or lecturer for Medice and Roche. He receives royalties for text books and diagnostic tools from Hogrefe. JKB has served as a consultant, advisory board member, or speaker for Eli Lilly, Janssen-Cilag, Lundbeck, Medice, Novartis, Servier, Shire, and Roche, and he has received research support from Roche and Vifor. CMF receives royalties for books on ASD, ADHD, and MDD. She receives research funding by the DFG (A-FFIP study), AIMS-2-TRIALS and STIPED. BF has received educational speaking fees from Medice. DGMM has received grant funding from Roche, and served on advisory boards for Roche and Servier. KR has received a grant from Takeda pharmaceuticals for another project and served as a consultant for Lundbeck. PMT received partial research support from Biogen, Inc. (Boston), for research unrelated to the topic of this manuscript. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.