Duan, Lian https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8363-2211
Yin, Huamin https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3968-511X
Liu, Jiaxin
Wang, Wenhang https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0764-6409
Huang, Peijun https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1371-2893
Liu, Li https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4137-5859
Shen, Jingling https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0177-1985
Wang, Zhendong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1709-6075
Article History
Received: 26 April 2024
Revised: 20 October 2024
Accepted: 1 November 2024
First Online: 9 November 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Our study includes the datasets of human participants sourced from multiple previous studies. All participants provided informed consent in the respective original studies. Our study is based on these publicly available large-scale datasets rather than individual-level data. Hence, ethical approval was not sought.