Chen, Tzu-Ting
Chen, Chia-Yen https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9548-5597
Liu, Chao-Yu
Lee, Jiwoo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0555-585X
Ganna, Andrea https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8147-240X
Feng, Yen-Chen Anne https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2116-3645
Lin, Yen-Feng https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3017-6026
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Health Research Institutes (NP-111, 112, 113-PP-09)
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST 109-2314-B-400-017 and 110-2314-B-400-028-MY3)
NTU | College of Medicine, National Taiwan University (NTU-112L7404)
Ministry of Education (Ministry of Education, Republic of China (NTU-112V1020-2,NTU-112L9004)
Article History
Received: 1 February 2024
Revised: 31 January 2025
Accepted: 10 February 2025
First Online: 20 February 2025
Ethics
: The use of UK Biobank data in the current study has been approved by UK Biobank under application number 54423.
: CYC is an employee of Biogen. Biogen has no conflict of interest with the current work. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.