Zhang, Jie https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5956-0550
Li, Yuan-Xin https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7045-365X
Huang, Qian https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0935-6320
Yuan, Yu https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3534-605X
Chen, Jun-Yang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6663-2620
Yang, Fu-Wei https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3706-1452
Yang, Lin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2277-5440
Liu, Lin-Yun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6902-759X
Yu, Yong-Chun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7456-7451
Article History
Received: 30 October 2024
Revised: 23 July 2025
Accepted: 14 August 2025
First Online: 25 August 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was approved by Ethics Committee of Fudan University (approval number: FE21173). All methods were performed in accordance with the ethical standards of Fudan University and complied with the relevant institutional and national guidelines and regulations for the care and use of laboratory animals. This study did not involve human participants, and informed consent was not required. No identifiable images from human participants are included in this article.