Ekins, Tyler G.
Rybicki-Kler, Chloe https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5359-088X
Deng, Tao
Brooks, Isla A. W. https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6811-5873
Jedrasiak-Cape, Izabela
Donoho, Ethan
Ahmed, Omar J. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3300-7658
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH129282)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (R34NS127101, P50NS123067)
Alzheimer's Association (AARG-NTF-21-846572)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Drug Abuse (T32DA007268)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (T32DC000011, T32DC000011)
Article History
Received: 16 November 2024
Revised: 12 August 2025
Accepted: 5 September 2025
First Online: 16 September 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing financial interest.
: All methods in this study were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. Animal procedures were carried out in accordance with these regulations and were approved by the University of Michigan Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees (IACUC), Protocol #11022.