Hu, Yunshan https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6201-1509
Wang, Zixu
Fang, Jin
Zhang, Shaotong
Li, Yan
Wu, Chaoran
Wang, Yu
Ling, Yuru
Cai, Renliang
Xu, Yue
Fang, Xinyu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3503-7765
Zhou, Chao https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6114-0048
Xu, Dandan
Liu, Mengyu
Zhang, Zhijun https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5480-0888
Zhang, Xiangrong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2737-2168
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82371510, 82401761, 82101572)
Article History
Received: 24 October 2024
Revised: 17 August 2025
Accepted: 10 September 2025
First Online: 14 October 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All experimental procedures involving animals were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Southeast University (approval number: 20210426008) and were conducted in accordance with the National Institutes of Health Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. No human participants were involved in this study.