Tarchi, Livio https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9931-5621
Doose, Arne
Bernardoni, Fabio https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5112-405X
King, Joseph A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2864-5578
Hellerhoff, Inger
Bahnsen, Klaas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5413-0359
Hess, Andreas
Dörfler, Arnd
Horndasch, Stefanie
Castellini, Giovanni
Ricca, Valdo
Marxen, Michael https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8870-0041
Roessner, Veit
Thompson, Paul M.
Ehrlich, Stefan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2132-4445
Funding for this research was provided by:
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (SFB940TP C03, EH 367/5-1, EH 367/7-1, EH 367/5-1, EH 367/7-1)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (RO1 U01MH136221, RO1 U01MH136221, RO1 U01MH136221)
Article History
Received: 26 July 2024
Revised: 24 July 2025
Accepted: 7 October 2025
First Online: 29 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: After receiving a verbal explanation of the study, participants gave written informed consent following procedures approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Technische Universität Dresden and the Ethics Committee of the University Hospital of Erlangen. We assert that all procedures contributing to this work comply with the ethical standards of the relevant national and institutional committees on human experimentation and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008.