Chen, Yexiang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1435-4227
Guo, Liu-Bin
Zan, Gui-Ying
Xu, Chi
Yao, Song-Yu
Wu, Shuo
Jiang, Xingcong
Liu, Zihan
Long, Jian-Dong
Liu, Boyu
He, Xiaofen
Shao, Xiaomei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1637-1178
Fang, Jianqiao https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4499-0352
Liu, Jing-Gen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2869-0029
Wang, Yu-Jun
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82030112)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82273904)
Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (23ZR1474900)
Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province (SYS202205)
Article History
Received: 19 July 2025
Revised: 27 November 2025
Accepted: 15 December 2025
First Online: 24 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All animal experiments and procedures were approved by the Animal Care and Use Committee of Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Approval No. 2022-07-LJG-76).Written informed consent was not required, as no human participant was involved in this study. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.