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Authors
Clark, Shaunna L. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3193-6923
Ramachandruni, Srimann
Schettini, Gustavo P.
Carreras-Gallo, Natalia
Dwaraka, Varun B.
Smith, Ryan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7362-8753
van den Oord, Edwin J.C.G. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2701-4405
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (5R01AA030116)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (5R01AA030116)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (5R01HD104297)
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Article History
Received: 18 February 2025
Revised: 22 December 2025
Accepted: 30 January 2026
First Online: 16 February 2026
Competing interests
: Natalia Carreras-Gallo, Varun B. Dwaraka, and Ryan Smith are employees of TruDiagnostic.
