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Authors
Cheng, Peng
Liu, Zhening https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6893-2427
Li, Xue
Wang, Feiwen
Chen, Xingang
Li, Wenqiang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0833-246X
Wang, Chuansheng
Jiang, Yuchao https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7012-0559
Feng, Jianfeng https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5987-2258
Yang, Yongfeng
Yang, Jie https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7561-9076
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Article History
Received: 29 September 2025
Revised: 28 April 2026
Accepted: 27 May 2026
First Online: 30 May 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have influenced the work reported in this paper.
: All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations and with the Declaration of Helsinki. The study protocols were approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University (reference number: 2021-015), the Medical Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University (reference number: XYEFYLL-2021-02), and the Ethics Committee of Shanghai Mental Health Center (reference number: 2017-36R). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before participation and MRI scanning. No identifiable images of human research participants are included in this manuscript.
