Elvig, Sophie K. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1049-1523
McGinn, Adrienne
Li, Xinyi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3136-4811
Vendruscolo, Janaina C. M.
Gomez, Juan L.
Pawlosky, Robert
Mackowiak, Bryan
Gonzalez, Luis
King, M. Todd
Michaelides, Michael https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0398-4917
Gao, Bin
Volkow, Nora D. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6668-0908
Koob, George F.
Wiers, Corinde E. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2934-8794
Vendruscolo, Leandro F. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8829-8627
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (K99AA031746)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (R01AA031570)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Drug Abuse (ZIA-DA000602)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Drug Abuse (ZIA-DA000644)
Article History
Received: 7 October 2025
Revised: 27 January 2026
Accepted: 2 March 2026
First Online: 20 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.