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Authors
Clancy, Kevin J. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6581-357X
Ravichandran, Caitlin
Jobson, Sydney A.
May, Victor
Hammack, Sayamwong E.
Carlezon, William A. Jr https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4162-3947
Ressler, Kerry J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5158-1103
Rauch, Scott L.
Rosso, Isabelle M. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6988-3858
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (K23-MH137459)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (R01-MH97988)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (R01-MH97988)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (P50-MH115874)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (P50-MH115874)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (P50-MH115874)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (P50-MH115874)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (R01-MH120400)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (R01-MH125852)
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Article History
Received: 20 October 2025
Revised: 18 February 2026
Accepted: 17 March 2026
First Online: 8 April 2026
Competing interests
: WAC and KJR are members of the NPP Editorial Board. For completeness of disclosure: SLR has been employed by Mass General Brigham/McLean Hospital; paid as secretary of Society of Biological Psychiatry, and for Board service to Mindpath Health/Community Psychiatry and National Association of Behavioral Healthcare; served as volunteer member of the Board for Anxiety & Depression Association of America, and The National Network of Depression Centers; received royalties from Oxford University Press, American Psychiatric Publishing Inc, and Springer Publishing; received research funding from NIMH. Within the past 3 years, WAC has served as a consultant for Psy Therapeutics and has had sponsored research agreements with Cerevel Therapeutics and Delix Therapeutics. KJR has performed scientific consultation for Bioxcel, Bionomics, Acer, and Jazz Pharma; serves on Scientific Advisory Boards for Sage, Boehringer Ingelheim, Senseye, and the Brain Research Foundation. He has received sponsored research support from Alto Neuroscience. None of these relationships is related to the current manuscript. The remaining authors have no disclosures.
