Greiner, Daniel https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6272-3237
Xue, Qian
Waddell, Trinity QA
Kurudza, Elena
Chaudhary, Piyush
Belote, Rachel L.
Dotti, Gianpietro
Judson-Torres, Robert L. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6559-0553
Reeves, Melissa Q.
Cheshier, Samuel H.
Roh-Johnson, Minna https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3961-4547
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (R37CA247994)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (P30CA042014)
Huntsman Cancer Institute Translational Science Initiative Award
Neurosurgery Research and Education Foundation
Department of Defense Melanoma Research Program
Huntsman Cancer Institute (P30CA040214)
American Cancer Society (IRG-21-131-01)
Five for the Fight
S.R. Lowry Endowed Chair in the department of neurosurgery
Article History
Received: 28 August 2024
Revised: 12 January 2025
Accepted: 24 February 2025
First Online: 13 March 2025
Change Date: 28 November 2025
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The supplemental methods file has been added to the supplementary material.
Competing interests
: The University of Utah has filed a patent application on the basis of these findings.
: All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. Animal experiments were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC - protocol #1618). The blood donors for monocyte isolation were obtained from a commercial pathology testing vendor (ARUP) and were de-identified. Therefore we do not have information regarding age, sex, consent, nor require IRB approval.