Wang, Yixuan
Huang, Ying
Wang, Liwei
Chen, Zhixiu
Zhou, Lin
Xiang, Feng
Li, Guoyu
Yang, Jiawen
Chen, Rui
Xu, Qiang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3530-9855
Shen, Yan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3204-7095
Article History
Received: 6 September 2024
Revised: 21 February 2025
Accepted: 17 March 2025
First Online: 4 April 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All experiments related to clinical specimens were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki and according to national and international guidelines and were approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Shanghai Changhai Hospital (Approval number: CHEC2019-142). Informed consent was obtained from all participants.