Luo, Yongbo https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5627-9650
Zeng, Youmiao https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2902-6533
Liu, Yuanhao https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9689-8622
Liu, Sheng
Dai, Yiheng
Pan, Wenbang https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4413-776X
Zhang, Lailai
Zhu, Ronghui
Feng, Dapeng
Du, Kaixuan https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2541-2683
Zhang, Xuepei
Jia, Bin https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5855-956X
Tian, Fengyan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7360-1582
Zhou, Lijie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2425-6946
Gu, Chaohui https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1552-948X
Article History
Received: 10 January 2025
Revised: 15 May 2025
Accepted: 9 June 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All patients who provided tissue samples before enrollment also provided written informed consent. Human studies and animal experiments were approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (Zhengzhou, China) and Welfare Ethics Committee of the Experimental Animal Platform of the Academy of Medical Sciences at Zhengzhou University (Zhengzhou, China).