Guo, Wei
Wang, Xingtong
Cui, Guozhen
Schmieder, Emily A. S.
Gao, Yonglin
Zhang, Butian
Martin, Robert C. G.
Bai, Ou
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province (20210101432JC)
Article History
Received: 31 January 2025
Revised: 2 October 2025
Accepted: 12 November 2025
First Online: 26 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. All human procedures for this study were approved (#2021-680) by the Institutional Review Board for Human Study at The First Hospital of Jilin University, and all informed consent paperwork was properly obtained. All animal procedures were approved (#19528) by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of the University of Louisville, which is certified by the American Association for Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care.