Guan, Rong
Li, Chenxi
Dai, Xinchun
Wang, Yanyan
Zhang, Yiyuan
Liang, Xiao
Yu, Shan
Li, Zhizhou
Dong, Kexian
Cai, Mengdi
Wu, Jie
Jia, Xueyuan
Wang, Hao
Hao, Dapeng
Fu, Songbin
Sun, Wenjing https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5638-5892
Article History
Received: 7 August 2025
Revised: 16 January 2026
Accepted: 18 February 2026
First Online: 5 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The ethical approval was obtained from Harbin Medical University under No. HMUIRB2024037. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. Publicly available datasets were analyzed in accordance with their respective data access policies.
: All authors consented to the publication.