Li, Yan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6749-5499
Li, Li-xiang
Sikong, Yin-he
Cui, Xiang-dan
Zhang, Ai-jun
Zuo, Xiu-li
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82203774)
Article History
Received: 1 September 2025
Accepted: 22 February 2026
First Online: 6 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interests.
: This study was approved by the Ethical Committee on Scientific Research of Shandong University Qilu Hospital.