Sun, Guangyu
Chen, Shuaiqi
Chen, Mingzhe
Xiao, Xiong
Zhang, Ruoxuan
Ye, Hao
Guo, Yuxuan
Liu, Ranlu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5806-2795
Article History
Received: 10 June 2025
Revised: 4 March 2026
Accepted: 23 March 2026
First Online: 7 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All animal experiments were approved by the Animal Control Committee of Tianjin Medical University. All studies involving human participants in this study were approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Tianjin Medical University. All patients included in this study signed an informed consent form.