Zhu, Liaoliao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1377-6751
Zhao, Ting
Su, Haichuan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3316-9959
Li, Junqiang
Shen, Xiangjing
Zhang, Liang
Chen, Jun https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1481-3400
Song, Yang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9673-5399
Article History
Received: 15 July 2024
Revised: 14 May 2025
Accepted: 2 June 2025
First Online: 17 June 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: We confirm that all experiments were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. All animal experimental procedures were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Medical University (Number: 20230743). The protocol for using patient tissue specimens has been reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of the Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Medical University (No. GKJ-Y-202303-025), and all patients have given written informed consent before being included in this study.