Xu, Lun
Yu, Qian
Peihang, Xu
Li, Kun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5863-9865
Wang, Bingnan
Shao, Yang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3239-4265
cheng, Mo
Huang, Wending
Yao, Qianlan
Feng, Xu
Song, Shaoli
Wang, Shuoer
Yan, Wangjun https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9178-0687
Article History
Received: 19 June 2025
Revised: 20 September 2025
Accepted: 7 October 2025
First Online: 17 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All methods employed in this study were conducted in strict accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. The analysis of human samples complied with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the institutional research Ethics Committee of Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center (IRB Number: 050432-4-2108*). Written informed consent was obtained from each participant. All animal experiments were perfomed in accordance with the NC3Rs ARRIVE guidelines and were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center (IRB Number: FUSCC-IACUC-S20210366).