Zhang, Kun https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0321-9357
Xu, Lingfen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2855-7551
Guo, Jing https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2020-4575
Article History
Received: 19 January 2024
Revised: 19 September 2024
Accepted: 29 September 2024
First Online: 1 November 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Shengjing Hospital of the China Medical University (approval no. 2023PS203K; Shenyang, China).