Feng, Jun-yan
Bai, Miao-shui
Dong, Han-yu
Xue, Yang
Liu, Yu-mo
Ma, Huan
Mohamed, Zakaria Ahmed
Shan, Ling
Jia, Fei-Yong
Article History
Received: 22 November 2024
Revised: 11 July 2025
Accepted: 14 July 2025
First Online: 16 September 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Hospital of Jilin University (approval no. 2017-307) and registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Register Center on November 02, 2017 (registration no.: ChiCTR-IOR-17013217). Informed consent was obtained from the parents of the study participants before enrollment.
: The study was conducted according to the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by the Ethics Committee of First Hospital of Jilin University. Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study.