Guo, Jin
Ding, Yingying
Bao, Yihua
Wang, Fang
Sun, Haoyang
Zhang, Haowen
Zhang, Ting
Xu, Peidi
Lu, Zhaoxu
Article History
Received: 11 June 2025
Revised: 13 August 2025
Accepted: 15 September 2025
First Online: 17 October 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics (NO. SHERLL2021069). Informed consent was gained for all participants from their parents or guardians.