Lafeber, Anne H.
Bosch, Mark
Aarnoudse-Moens, Cornelieke S. H.
van Veenendaal, Nicole R.
van Goudoever, Johannes B.
de Groof, Femke
Article History
Received: 27 February 2025
Revised: 15 July 2025
Accepted: 29 September 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study protocol was approved by the institutional review board (METC Noord-Holland), under registration number NL5080009414. It is also registered in the trial registry with number NTR5563. Informed consent was obtained from the parents when infants reached 1 year of age. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.